In: 7th world renewable energy technology congress, Aug 2016 (Dobriansky, Revisioning Smart Community Development)Įrickson et al (2015) Distribution system planning and innovation for distributed energy futures. In: 4th international conference on integration of renewable and distributed energy resources, Dec 2010ĭobriansky L (2016) The smart microgrid solution: rethinking and revisioning smart community development.
As part of this discussion, the paper will explore technical and regulatory innovations that could spur investment in advanced microgrids and the development of a 3.0 Smart Grid to help achieve India’s Smart City policy objectives. By leveraging data sets that span diverse facilities, systems, and purposes, Smart microgrids could interlink and optimize energy-using functions of diverse infrastructure systems and the built environment within cities. The paper also focuses on developing Smart microgrid “Infrastructure as a Service Platform” for resource-efficient community development, where microgrids manage and optimize local energy across multiple end-use sectors (power, transportation, water, waste, buildings, etc.). In this regard, the paper discusses integrating Smart microgrids with distribution utility “Advanced Distribution Management Systems,” enabling “dynamic” microgrids that interact with distribution networks according to locally based Smart delivery architecture, with a view to harnessing cost-effectively the benefits of distributed resources for customers, the community, and the macrogrid. The paper examines how “advanced or Smart microgrids” could contribute to developing an interactive, flexible, and innovative grid in India-one that would use information and communications technologies to increase the independence, flexibility, and intelligence for optimization of energy use and management within local energy networks and to cost-effectively integrate local energy resources into the Smart Grid. Finally, this paper presents some further possible directions and developments for urban power grid resilience research, which focus on power-electronized urban distribution network, flexible distributed resource aggregation, cyber-physical-social systems, multi-energy systems, intelligent electrical transportation and artificial intelligence and Big Data technology.This study addresses the role of Smart microgrids in shaping a “3.0 Smart Grid” to anchor Smart city development. In addition, various existing resilience enhancement strategies, which are based on microgrids, active distribution networks, integrated and multi energy systems, distributed energy resources and flexible resources, cyber-physical systems, and some resilience enhancement methods, including probabilistic forecasting and analysis, artificial intelligence driven methods, and other cutting-edge technologies are summarized. Then, resilience evaluation frameworks and quantification metrics are discussed. Firstly, this paper makes a review on the high impact low probability extreme events categories that influence power grid, which can be divided into extreme weather and natural disaster, human-made malicious attacks, and social crisis.
This paper aims to systematically investigate the development of resilient power grid for smart city. It has four characteristics, namely anticipation, absorption, adaptation, and recovery. A resilient power grid can resist, adapt to, and timely recover from disruptions. With an increasing focus on these threats, the resilience of urban power grid has become a prior topic for a modern smart city. However, high impact low probability extreme events bring severe challenges to the security of urban power grid. Modern power grid has a fundamental role in the operation of smart cities.
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